Menu
×
   ❮     
HTML CSS JAVASCRIPT SQL PYTHON JAVA PHP HOW TO W3.CSS C C++ C# BOOTSTRAP REACT MYSQL JQUERY EXCEL XML DJANGO NUMPY PANDAS NODEJS R TYPESCRIPT ANGULAR GIT POSTGRESQL MONGODB ASP AI GO KOTLIN SASS VUE DSA GEN AI SCIPY AWS CYBERSECURITY DATA SCIENCE
     ❯   

AngularJS form Directive


Example

This form's "valid state" will not be consider "true", as long as the required input field is empty:

<form name="myForm">
<input name="myInput" ng-model="myInput" required>
</form>

<p>The forms's valid state is:</p>
<h1>{{myForm.$valid}}</h1>
Try it Yourself »

Definition and Usage

AngularJS modifies the default behavior of the <form> element.

Forms inside an AngularJS application are given certain properties. These properties describes the current state of the form.

Forms have the following states:

  • $pristine No fields have been modified yet
  • $dirty One or more have been modified
  • $invalid The form content is not valid
  • $valid The form content is valid
  • $submitted The form is submitted

The value of each state represents a Boolean value, and is either true or false.

Forms in AngularJS prevents the default action, which is submitting the form to the server, if the action attribute is not specified.


Syntax

<form name="formname"></form>

Forms are being referred to by using the value of the name attribute.



CSS Classes

Forms inside an AngularJS application are given certain classes. These classes can be used to style forms according to their state.

The following classes are added:

  • ng-pristine No fields has not been modified yet
  • ng-dirty One or more fields has been modified
  • ng-valid The form content is valid
  • ng-invalid The form content is not valid
  • ng-valid-key One key for each validation. Example: ng-valid-required, useful when there are more than one thing that must be validated
  • ng-invalid-key Example: ng-invalid-required

The classes are removed if the value they represent is false.

Example

Apply styles for unmodified (pristine) forms, and for modified forms:

<style>
form.ng-pristine {
    background-color: lightblue;
}
form.ng-dirty {
    background-color: pink;
}
</style>
Try it Yourself »

×

Contact Sales

If you want to use W3Schools services as an educational institution, team or enterprise, send us an e-mail:
[email protected]

Report Error

If you want to report an error, or if you want to make a suggestion, send us an e-mail:
[email protected]

W3Schools is optimized for learning and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and learning. Tutorials, references, and examples are constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using W3Schools, you agree to have read and accepted our terms of use, cookie and privacy policy.

Copyright 1999-2024 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved. W3Schools is Powered by W3.CSS.